Tabel Grammar Bahasa Inggris Lengkap -
Berikut adalah yang mencakup tenses, modals, passive voice, conditional sentences, dan reported speech. Tabel ini disusun secara ringkas untuk memudahkan pemahaman. 1. Tabel Tenses (16 Tenses) | Tense | Rumus (Positif) | Contoh Kalimat | Kata Kunci | |-------|----------------|----------------|-------------| | Simple Present | S + V1 (s/es) | She reads a book every day. | always, often, usually, every day | | Present Continuous | S + am/is/are + V-ing | She is reading a book now. | now, right now, at the moment | | Present Perfect | S + have/has + V3 | She has read that book. | already, just, ever, never, yet | | Present Perfect Continuous | S + have/has + been + V-ing | She has been reading for 2 hours. | for, since, all day | | Simple Past | S + V2 | She read a book yesterday. | yesterday, last night, ago | | Past Continuous | S + was/were + V-ing | She was reading when I came. | while, when, at 5 pm yesterday | | Past Perfect | S + had + V3 | She had read the book before the test. | after, before, already, just | | Past Perfect Continuous | S + had + been + V-ing | She had been reading for an hour before dinner. | for, since, before | | Simple Future | S + will + V1 | She will read a book tomorrow. | tomorrow, next week, soon | | Future Continuous | S + will be + V-ing | She will be reading at 8 pm. | at this time tomorrow | | Future Perfect | S + will have + V3 | She will have read 10 books by next month. | by, by the time | | Future Perfect Continuous | S + will have been + V-ing | She will have been reading for 3 hours by noon. | for, by | | Simple Past Future | S + would + V1 | She said she would read a book. | (digunakan dalam reported speech) | | Past Future Continuous | S + would be + V-ing | She thought she would be reading. | | | Past Future Perfect | S + would have + V3 | She would have read if she had time. | | | Past Future Perfect Continuous | S + would have been + V-ing | She would have been reading for hours. | | 2. Tabel Modal Verbs | Modal | Fungsi | Contoh | |-------|--------|--------| | Can | Kemampuan, izin | I can swim. Can I borrow your pen? | | Could | Kemampuan masa lalu, lebih sopan | I could run fast when young. Could you help me? | | May | Izin, kemungkinan | May I come in? It may rain. | | Might | Kemungkinan kecil | She might be late. | | Must | Keharusan, kesimpulan kuat | You must wear a uniform. She must be sick. | | Shall | Saran (UK), janji | Shall we dance? I shall return. | | Should | Kewajiban ringan, saran | You should see a doctor. | | Will | Masa depan, janji | I will call you. | | Would | Kebiasaan masa lalu, sopan | He would always walk to work. Would you like tea? | 3. Tabel Passive Voice (Contoh dalam beberapa tenses) | Tense | Aktif | Pasif | |-------|-------|-------| | Simple Present | She writes a letter. | A letter is written by her. | | Present Continuous | She is writing a letter. | A letter is being written. | | Present Perfect | She has written a letter. | A letter has been written. | | Simple Past | She wrote a letter. | A letter was written. | | Past Continuous | She was writing a letter. | A letter was being written. | | Past Perfect | She had written a letter. | A letter had been written. | | Simple Future | She will write a letter. | A letter will be written. | | Future Perfect | She will have written a letter. | A letter will have been written. |
S + be (sesuai tense) + V3 + by + O 4. Tabel Conditional Sentences | Tipe | Fungsi | If clause | Main clause | Contoh | |------|--------|-----------|-------------|--------| | Type 0 | Fakta umum | If + S + V1 | S + V1 | If you heat ice, it melts. | | Type 1 | Kemungkinan nyata | If + S + V1 | S + will + V1 | If it rains, we will stay home. | | Type 2 | Tidak nyata sekarang | If + S + V2 (were) | S + would + V1 | If I were you, I would go. | | Type 3 | Tidak nyata masa lalu | If + S + had + V3 | S + would have + V3 | If she had studied, she would have passed. | | Mixed Conditional | Masa lalu pengaruh sekarang | If + had + V3 | would + V1 | If I had taken the job, I would live in Bali now. | 5. Tabel Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) | Direct Speech | Reported Speech | |---------------|------------------| | Present: "I eat rice." | Past: He said that he ate rice. | | Present Continuous: "I am eating." | Past Continuous: He said he was eating. | | Present Perfect: "I have eaten." | Past Perfect: He said he had eaten. | | Simple Past: "I ate." | Past Perfect: He said he had eaten. | | Will: "I will go." | Would: He said he would go. | | Can: "I can swim." | Could: He said he could swim. | | Must: "You must go." | Had to: He said I had to go. | | Imperative: "Sit down!" | Infinitive: He told me to sit down. | tabel grammar bahasa inggris lengkap
now → then, today → that day, tomorrow → the next day, yesterday → the day before, here → there 6. Tabel Part of Speech (Jenis Kata) | Jenis | Fungsi | Contoh | |-------|--------|--------| | Noun | Nama orang, tempat, benda | book, Jakarta, John | | Pronoun | Pengganti noun | I, you, she, they, it | | Verb | Kata kerja | run, eat, think | | Adjective | Sifat noun | beautiful, big, red | | Adverb | Menerangkan verb/adjective | quickly, very, well | | Preposition | Menunjukkan hubungan | in, on, at, for, with | | Conjunction | Penghubung | and, but, because, although | | Interjection | Seruan | Wow! Oh! Ouch! | Jika Anda ingin file PDF atau contoh latihan dari tabel ini, beri tahu saya. Berikut adalah yang mencakup tenses, modals, passive voice,




